Disability News

Dramatic Decline in Disability Continues for Older Americans

Disability among older Americans is declining dramatically -- and at an accelerating pace, according to the National Long Term Care Survey (NLTCS). Moreover, the percentage of people age 65 and older with disabilities fell 1.6 percent per year from 1989-1994 and 2.6 percent annually from 1994-1999.

The improvements also are noteworthy for a newly observed decline in disability among black Americans and a decrease of at least 200,000 in the number of people estimated to live in nursing homes.

Researchers also are studying the broader implications of the decline in disability. For example, can continued reductions in disability help control costs for Medicare, Medicaid, or other health care expenditures? Kenneth G. Manton and XiLiang Gu examine one aspect of this question in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences report, looking at the reduction in nursing home residence as one possible area of cost savings. If a nursing home stay costs about $47,200 per year, they note, the reduction in nursing home stays may have avoided several billion dollars in costs from 1994-1999.

Please contact us if you or any qualified individual with a disability you know in Montana has been discriminated against. Do not let anyone get away with violating the ADA.

	Did You Know?
	EPSDT stands for Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment Program A program mandated by law as part of the Medicaid program. The law requires that all states have in effect a program for eligible children under age 21 to ascretain their physical or mental defects and to provide such health care treatments and other measures to correct or ameliorate defects and chronic conditions discovered. The state programs also have active outreach components to inform eligible persons of the benefits available to them, to provide screening, and if necessary, to assist in obtaining appropriate treatment.